от Consigliere- » 20 Ное 2011, 19:37
1. [tex]9x^{2} - 2x - 7 = 0[/tex]
[tex]D=(-2)^{2} - 4.9.(-7) = 256 = 16^{2}[/tex]
[tex]x_{1,2} = \frac{2 \pm 16 }{18 }[/tex]
[tex]x_{1} = 1[/tex]
[tex]x_{2} = - \frac{7}{9 }[/tex]
2. [tex]2x^{2} + 5x - 7 = 0[/tex]
[tex]D=5^{2} - 4.2.(-7) = 81 = 9^{2}[/tex]
[tex]x_{1,2} = \frac{-5 \pm 9 }{4 }[/tex]
[tex]x_{1} = 1[/tex]
[tex]x_{2} = - \frac{7}{2 }[/tex]
3. [tex](x-1)^{2} - (2x +1)(2x - 1) + 3 = 0[/tex]
[tex]x^{2} - 2x + 1 - (4x^{2} - 1) + 3 = 0[/tex]
[tex]x^{2} - 2x + 1 - 4x^{2} + 1 + 3 = 0[/tex]
[tex]-3x^{2} - 2x + 5 = 0 |.(-1)[/tex]
[tex]3x^{2} + 2x - 5 = 0[/tex]
[tex]D=2^{2} - 4.3.(-5) = 4 + 60 = 64 = 8^{2}[/tex]
[tex]x_{1,2} = \frac{-2 \pm 8 }{6 }[/tex]
[tex]x_{1} = 1[/tex]
[tex]x_{2} = - \frac{5}{3 }[/tex]
4.[tex](2x-1)(x+3) - (x+1)^{2} = 6[/tex]
[tex]2x^{2} + 6x - x - 3 - (x^{2} + 2x + 1) = 6[/tex]
[tex]2x^{2} + 5x - 3 - x^{2} - 2x - 1 = 6[/tex]
[tex]x^{2} + 3x - 10 = 0[/tex]
[tex]D= 3^{2} - 4.(-10) = 49 = 7^{2}[/tex]
[tex]x_{1,2} = \frac{-3 \pm 7 }{2 }[/tex]
[tex]x_{1} = 2[/tex]
[tex]x_{2} = -5[/tex]
5. [tex]\frac{13x-4}{5 } + \frac{18-4x}{-3 } = x+2[/tex]
[tex]-3(13x-4) + 5(18-4x) = -15(x+2)[/tex]
[tex]-39x + 12 + 90 - 20x = -15x - 30[/tex]
[tex]59x - 15x = 102 + 30[/tex]
[tex]44x = 132[/tex]
[tex]x = \frac{132}{44 } = 3[/tex]